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From cacao bean to bliss: the epic tale of chocolate

18/2/2025

6 Comments

 
Eats ■
Chocolate—just saying the word makes your taste buds do a happy dance, conjuring up images of creamy bars, rich truffles and the irresistible aroma that wraps around you like a warm hug. This beloved indulgence has a rich history that dates back to ancient Mesoamerica, where it was seen as a sacred gift from the gods. Let’s dive into its origins, production, health benefits and cultural significance.
English | Bahasa Indonesia
BY HANAN, 4 minutes read
Picture
Credits Tetiana Bykovets.

Ancient origins of chocolate

​Our story starts over 3,000 years ago with the Olmecs, the first known people to cultivate cacao in Central America around 1500 BC. They turned cacao beans into a bitter, frothy drink spiced with vanilla and chilli. This unique drink caught the attention of the Mayans and Aztecs, who held cacao in high regard.
​The Aztecs used cacao beans as currency—imagine paying for a meal with chocolate beans! This divine beverage was believed to grant strength and vitality, making it essential during rituals. How cool is that? Chocolate's origins are rich with culture and significance, reflecting its deep-rooted connection to human history.

From cacao bean to chocolate bar

​Fast forward to the 16th century when Spanish explorers brought chocolate to Europe. Initially enjoyed as a bitter drink, it became a status symbol among the aristocracy. By the 19th century, advancements in production and the addition of sugar and milk transformed chocolate into the sweet delights we enjoy today.
​The journey from bean to bar is fascinating, starting with careful harvesting. This process involves fermentation, drying and roasting of cacao beans, which are then ground into cocoa mass. It’s this mass that is processed into the various chocolate types we love. So, next time you unwrap a bar, think about the epic adventure it took to get to you!
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Cacao fruit with the beans inside. Credits Rodrigo Flores.
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Roasted nibs (pieces of kernels) are generally powdered and melted into chocolate liquor, but also inserted into chocolate bars to give additional ‘crunch’. Credits Tetiana Bykovets.

Types of chocolate

​Let’s look at the types of chocolate that keep us coming back for more. Dark chocolate, with its high cocoa content, is often regarded as the healthiest choice. It’s packed with antioxidants that may benefit heart health. Milk chocolate, a creamy favourite, balances sweetness and richness thanks to the added milk powder.
​Then there’s white chocolate, which lacks cocoa solids but still offers a sweet, buttery treat for those who find dark chocolate a bit too intense. What’s your go-to chocolate type? Think about your favourites and enjoy the delicious world of chocolate!

The health benefits of chocolate

​Now, before you feel guilty about indulging, consider this: chocolate, particularly dark chocolate, is full of flavonoids that can help reduce blood pressure and improve circulation. It releases endorphins—natural mood boosters—and serotonin, which can lift your spirits.
​So next time you’re feeling low, a little dark chocolate might just do the trick! You could say it’s like a tasty little therapy session in every bite!

Fun facts about chocolate that sweeten the deal

​Here’s a fun tidbit: chocolate melts just below the temperature of the human body. That’s why it melts so perfectly in your mouth! If you’re a chocoholic, you’ll be pleased to know that Switzerland has the highest chocolate consumption per capita.
​Clearly, these chocolate lovers know their stuff! What’s your favourite chocolate memory? Did you ever try making chocolate from scratch?
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Dark chocolate. Credits Amy Vann.
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Milk chocolate and white chocolate. Credits T' Amal.

The cultural chocolate scene

​Chocolate is more than just a delicious treat; it holds a special place in cultures around the world. In Mexico, it’s essential in traditional dishes like mole sauce, while Belgium is renowned for its artisanal chocolate-making, where dedicated chocolatiers hone their craft.
RELATED ARTICLE
​Mole cooking experience in Oaxaca: a culinary symphony of flavours
​Today, the chocolate industry is booming, increasingly leaning towards artisanal and ethically sourced products. This trend reflects a growing desire for sustainability and fair trade. Imagine celebrating life’s milestones with a box of exquisite Belgian chocolates—sounds dreamy, right?

A legacy of chocolate

​From its ancient roots to modern innovations, chocolate is much more than a sugary indulgence; it’s a captivating blend of history, culture and health. Each bite connects us to a legacy that spans centuries and continents.
​So whether you’re enjoying a dark chocolate square or a creamy milk chocolate bar, remember you’re not just having a snack—you’re savouring a delicious piece of history. Next time you reach for chocolate, take a moment to appreciate the journey it took to get to you.
​After all, it’s an adventure waiting to unfold with every delectable bite! What’s your ultimate chocolate pairing? Let’s explore this sweet world together!
​More articles like this? Tap the tag below!
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​​Hanan
I travel the world to find unexpected stories.
CREDITS Hanan: text • Unsplash: photo
18 February 2025

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Your voice!
6 Comments
Lamphone Vong
18/2/2025 18:42:41

Chocolate has such an incredible journey from a sacred drink to the treat we enjoy today. Never knew it was once used as currency. The mix of history and flavour makes it more exciting. What’s your favourite way to eat chocolate?

Reply
Hanan link
18/2/2025 18:51:15

Dark chocolate is my favourite. The richness and depth of flavour make every bite amazing. Nothing beats that pure, intense taste.

Reply
Robert Smith
18/2/2025 20:23:59

I’m a sucker for chocolate and the history behind it just makes it more amazing. 🍫 Any recommendations for the best chocolate spots to visit?

Reply
Hanan link
19/2/2025 00:24:05

Totally agree with you. Local chocolate shops in Belgium are where the magic happens. Skip the airports or touristy spots like Brussels and Bruges, prices there are crazy. Head to the smaller, local chocolate shops for the real deal at a much better price.

Reply
Tomas
19/2/2025 08:33:10

Great article. I’m always up for learning about new ways to use chocolate in dishes from different countries.

Reply
Hanan link
19/2/2025 13:40:17

Chocolate really has so many uses. It’s amazing how each culture brings its own unique twist to it. Thanks for your comment and enjoy your cooking creations with chocolate.

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